Business monthly March 06
 
EDITOR'S NOTE COVER STORY EXECUTIVE LIFE
VIEWPOINT IN PERSON SUBSCRIPTION FORM
IN BRIEF MARKET WATCH ADVERTISING RATES
IN DEPTH CORPORATE CLINIC
 

It seems that the irrationality resulting from the plethora of retail investors stepping into the market has taken its toll. The period from January 15 to February 15 witnessed a profit-taking wave as both the broad-based HFI and the broader CIBC Index slipped 1.4 percent and 4.1 percent, to 61577.85 and 253.94, respectively. Declines had the upper hand over advances for the first time in over seven months with a 2-to-1 ratio.

Retail and local investors are still driving the market with around 65 percent and 75 percent, respectively, of the £E 1 billion traded daily. Foreign investors, mainly westerners, seem to be turning into net buyers. Meanwhile, valuations still remain below those of their counterparts in the Gulf, alluding to a possible inflow of funds yet to come.

Egypt Kuwait Holding Company (EKHO) was the top performer over the period with a 68-percent return. Its stock price advanced from $2.27 to $3.82, partly due to news that the company is tapping the petrochemical sector through one of its subsidiaries.

Otherwise, it was all about real estate. Coming closely behind were SODIC and Heliopolis Housing & Development. The first, which was added to the CASE 30 Index, continued to skyrocket to £E 269.73 (up 56 percent), while the second shot to £E 153.44 (up 55 percent). It's worth noting that Heliopolis announced its first-half results ending December 31, 2005, posting 25 percent in higher profits of £E 35 million. Nasr City Housing & Development was also added to the CASE 30 Index, jumping 36 percent to £E 129.34. All three companies are expected to benefit from the increase in land prices over the last few months due to increased foreign interest in real estate, particularly by Gulf investors.

Even non-real estate companies had a taste of this increased interest with Olympic Group's stock advancing 30 percent to £E 53.40. Olympic had announced a new 50-50 real estate venture with Al-Futaim Group, one of UAE's largest family-owned businesses.

In telecoms, Mobinil's stock dropped to £E 189.56, a 13-percent drop from the coveted £E 200 price. This came on the heels of missing most analysts' estimates for the fourth quarter and full year results. On the other hand, Vodafone Egypt maintained its composure with its stock slipping only 5 percent to £E 100.36. Also, Orascom Telecom Holding (OT) stock slipped 7 percent to £E 335.16, having split at a ratio of 2-to-1 effective January 22.

Recently, OT has secured several new debt facilities, the largest of which is $2 billion earmarked to repay its indebtedness resulting from the acquisition of 19.3 percent of Hutchison Telecom. Speaking of regional expansion, the Nigerian government had cancelled the sale of Nitel to OT, which had bid $256.5 million, and invited bidders to negotiate a fresh deal.

It's been said that what goes up must come down, but no one ever said when and by how much. The market went up collectively by 437 percent in 2004 and 2005. It is conceivable that a correction of 15-20 percent is in the vicinity. However, the mood of market buyers and sellers has changed more in favor of retail investors, which leads to higher market volatility. Once the dust settles, only those who can stand such volatility will survive while others filter out. Only then, the market will be marching to a "real" drummer, not out of whack.

Trading over 45 million shares worth £E 10 billion, EFG-Hermes Holding is on a roller-coaster ride. Its share fluctuated this period between £E 170 and £E 277, a 23-percent volatility. A single-digit stock in 2004, it hit three digits due to news of the company's strategic future plans. It announced its acquisition of 20 percent of Banque Audi of Lebanon indicating that it's looking to become a full-fledged financial player and launched a £E 2 billion capital increase earmarked to finance the acquisition. It also tapped into the Gulf markets of Saudi Arabia and the UAE, which pushed share prices higher as investors factored in expected gains from the comparatively larger markets. However, prices dropped on February 2 with over 3 million shares traded in line with the market-wide profit-taking wave.

 


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